Ending and binding a quilt is the ultimate step within the quilting course of, and it’s simply as necessary because the piecing and quilting. A well-finished quilt shall be sturdy and can final for a few years. Ending your quilt might be plenty of work, however it’s positively value it. A well-finished quilt is a factor of magnificence, and it will likely be a supply of satisfaction for years to return.
There are lots of other ways to complete and bind a quilt. The strategy you select will rely on the look you’re going for and the kind of material you might be utilizing. A number of the commonest ending strategies embody: straight-line binding, bias binding, and flange binding. Straight-line binding is the only methodology, and it’s a good selection for learners. Bias binding is a little more tough, however it offers a extra skilled end. Flange binding is an ornamental binding that’s usually used on special day quilts.
Upon getting chosen a ending methodology, you will have to assemble your provides. You’ll need a binding material, a needle and thread, and probably a stitching machine. In case you are utilizing a stitching machine, additionally, you will want a strolling foot. A strolling foot helps to feed the quilt and the binding material by way of the machine evenly, which prevents puckering. Upon getting gathered your provides, you’ll be able to start ending your quilt. Step one is to connect the binding to the quilt prime. You are able to do this by hand or by machine. In case you are attaching the binding by hand, you will have to make use of a blind sew. A blind sew is a sew that’s nearly invisible from the best facet of the material. As soon as the binding is hooked up to the quilt prime, you will have to fold it over and sew it down. You are able to do this by hand or by machine. In case you are stitching the binding down by hand, you will have to make use of a small, even sew. As soon as the binding is stitched down, your quilt is completed.
Gathering Supplies for Binding the Quilt
Binding is the ultimate step in finishing a quilt, and it serves a number of necessary features. Not solely does it defend the uncooked edges of the quilt from fraying, however it additionally provides an ornamental contact and gives a solution to safe the layers of the quilt collectively. To bind a quilt, you will have the next supplies:
Material for the binding
The material you select for the binding ought to be sturdy and colorfast. Additionally it is necessary to contemplate the load of the material. For a light-weight quilt, you’ll want to use a light-weight material, akin to cotton or cotton mix. For a heavier quilt, you should utilize a heavier material, akin to denim or canvas. The quantity of material you will have will rely on the dimensions of your quilt. As a common rule, you will have about 1 yard of material for each 10 inches of binding. For instance, in case your quilt is 50 inches vast and 60 inches lengthy, you will have about 6 yards of material for the binding.
Binding strips
Binding strips are the strips of material that you’ll use to bind the perimeters of the quilt. You should purchase pre-cut binding strips, or you’ll be able to minimize your individual. In case you are reducing your individual binding strips, you will have to chop them 2 1/2 inches vast. The size of the binding strips will rely on the dimensions of your quilt. As a common rule, you will have about 12 binding strips for each 10 inches of binding. For instance, in case your quilt is 50 inches vast and 60 inches lengthy, you will have about 72 binding strips.
Material glue or spray adhesive
Material glue or spray adhesive is used to carry the binding strips in place. You should utilize both kind of adhesive, however spray adhesive is mostly simpler to make use of. In case you are utilizing material glue, apply a skinny layer of glue to the incorrect facet of the binding strips. In case you are utilizing spray adhesive, spray a skinny layer of adhesive onto the incorrect facet of the binding strips.
Tacking thread
Tacking thread is used to tack the binding strips in place. You should utilize any kind of thread, however a heavy-duty thread is beneficial. Reduce the thread into 18-inch lengths.
Along with the supplies listed above, additionally, you will want a stitching machine, a needle, and a thimble.
Different Supplies You Might Want:
| Merchandise | Objective |
|---|---|
| Quilt batting | Insulates and provides heat to the quilt |
| Backing material | Covers the again of the quilt and holds the layers collectively |
| Quilting thread | Holds the layers of the quilt collectively |
| Quilting ruler | Helps you measure and mark the quilt |
| Quilting foot | Attaches to your stitching machine and helps you quilt the quilt |
Making ready the Binding Strips
Measuring and Slicing the Binding Strips
To find out the width of your binding strips, add 3 inches to the specified width that can present in your quilt. For instance, in order for you your binding to point out 1.5 inches, minimize the strips 4.5 inches vast. The size of the strips will range relying on the dimensions of your quilt. To calculate the whole size, measure the perimeter of your quilt and add 10% for overlap and shrinkage.
Usually, binding strips are minimize on the bias, which suggests they’re minimize at a 45-degree angle to the grain of the material. This helps to create a extra sturdy and fewer cumbersome binding. To chop strips on the bias, fold the material in half diagonally and minimize alongside the folded edge. As soon as the strips are minimize, trim off any selvage edges and press them flat.
Piecing the Binding Strips
In case your binding strips are shorter than the perimeter of your quilt, you will have to piece them collectively. To do that, sew the strips along with a quarter-inch seam allowance. Press the seams open and trim any extra thread. Proceed piecing the strips collectively till you could have a steady size that’s lengthy sufficient to bind your quilt.
Becoming a member of the Binding Strip Ends
To hitch the ends of your binding strip, overlap them by about 4 inches. Press the overlapping edges of the strips flat, then fold one of many edges over the opposite and press once more. Sew a quarter-inch seam alongside the folded edge to safe it.
Attaching the Binding Strips to the Quilt
With the quilt prime and backing sandwiched collectively and machine quilted, it is time to connect the binding strips and full your undertaking.
Supplies:
- Binding strips (minimize 2 1/2″ vast)
- Hand-sewing needle
- Thread
1. Sew Binding Strips to the Quilt
Fold a binding strip in half lengthwise, incorrect sides collectively, and press. Open the strip again up and fold every uncooked edge to the middle crease. Press once more.
Beginning on the middle of 1 facet of the quilt and on the again facet, align the folded binding strip with the uncooked fringe of the quilt and safe with just a few hand stitches. Proceed stitching across the whole perimeter of the quilt, utilizing small, even stitches.
2. Miter the Corners
Whenever you attain the primary nook, miter the binding strip to create a clear and safe nook.
To miter a nook:
- Fold the binding strip at a 45-degree angle to the quilt edge.
- Trim the surplus strip on the fold.
- Fold the trimmed strip over and align it with the following facet of the quilt.
- Proceed stitching across the nook and safe with just a few further stitches.
3. End the Binding
As soon as you’ve got sewn the binding strip across the whole quilt, flip it to the entrance and fold the uncooked edges of the binding to the again. Sew the binding all the way down to the quilt by hand or machine.
Ideas for Hand-Stitching Binding:
| Sew | Description | Diagram |
|---|---|---|
| Slip Sew | An invisible sew that sews the binding to the again of the quilt. | Slip Stitch Diagram |
| Blind Sew | A small sew that catches only some threads of the binding and quilt again. | Blind Stitch Diagram |
Mitering the Corners for a Flawless End
Important Instruments for Mitering Corners
To attain crisp, mitered corners in your quilt, you will want the next instruments:
| Software | Objective |
|---|---|
| Correct rotary cutter | Exactly reducing material |
| Specialised mitering instrument | Guides cuts for excellent corners |
| Clear ruler | Measuring and guiding the cuts |
| Stitching machine with a 1/4″ foot | Precisely stitching the corners |
Step-by-Step Information to Mitering Corners
**Step 1: Put together the Binding Strips**
Reduce the binding strips twice the specified completed width and be part of them end-to-end. Press the seam open and fold the binding in half lengthwise.
Step 2: Mark the Nook
Place the mitering instrument on the prime nook of the quilt and mark the intersection level of the binding. Switch this mark to the highest nook of the binding strip.
Step 3: Reduce the Miter
Align the mitering instrument with the mark on the binding and minimize by way of the material, ranging from the surface nook and ending on the marked intersection. Repeat for the opposite facet of the nook.
Step 4: Unfold and Press
Unfold the binding and press the mitered nook flat. The perimeters ought to align completely.
Step 5: Sew the Miter
Align the binding over the nook of the quilt and stitch a 1/4" seam, pivoting on the level of the miter. Trim any extra binding.
Hand-Stitching the Binding for a Safe Maintain
Step 1: Fold and Press the Binding Strip
Take one of many binding strips and fold it in half lengthwise, with the incorrect sides collectively, urgent alongside the crease. Unfold the strip and fold every of the uncooked edges to the middle crease, urgent once more. This can create a strip with a completed edge on either side.
Step 2: Pin the Binding to the Quilt
Place the folded binding strip across the fringe of the quilt, with the uncooked fringe of the binding aligned with the uncooked fringe of the quilt. Pin the binding in place throughout the quilt, ensuring that the mitered corners are aligned.
Step 3: Sew the Binding to the Quilt
Utilizing a needle and thread in a shade that matches the binding, hand-sew the binding to the quilt. Start at one of many corners and stitch across the quilt, utilizing small, even stitches. Safe the thread on the finish.
Step 4: Fold and Sew the Binding Edge
Fold the surplus binding over the uncooked fringe of the quilt and sew it in place. This can create a completed edge on the binding.
Step 5: Mitering the Corners: A Detailed Information
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| 1. Trim Extra Binding | Trim the surplus binding on the corners, leaving a small triangle of material. |
| 2. Fold and Pin Triangle | Fold the triangle of material over the uncooked fringe of the binding and pin it in place. |
| 3. Sew Nook | Hand-sew the folded triangle to the binding, utilizing small, even stitches. |
| 4. Fold Binding Over Nook | Fold the binding over the stitched nook and press it in place. |
| 5. Align Binding | Align the binding across the nook and stitch it in place, guaranteeing a neat and safe end. |
Machine-Stitching the Binding for Effectivity
Machine-sewing the binding gives a faster and extra exact methodology in comparison with hand-sewing. Listed here are the detailed steps to comply with:
1. Put together the Binding
Create your binding strips as typical and stitch them collectively end-to-end to type a steady size.
2. Fold and Pin the Binding
Fold the binding strip in half lengthwise, incorrect sides collectively, and press. Align the uncooked edges of the binding with the uncooked edges of the quilt prime. Fold below the surplus binding on the corners and pin in place.
3. Sew the Binding
Utilizing a stitching machine, sew across the quilt, stitching near the interior fringe of the binding. Keep a constant seam allowance and use an identical thread shade.
4. Trim the Corners
Rigorously trim the surplus binding material on the corners, leaving about 1/4 inch past the stitched seam.
5. Miter the Corners
Fold the binding strips at a 45-degree angle at every nook to create a mitered nook. Align the perimeters and stitch throughout the nook to safe.
6. Flip, Press, and Topstitch the Binding
Flip the binding to the again of the quilt, overlaying the uncooked edges. Press the binding flat across the whole quilt. Prime-stitch alongside the outer fringe of the binding, roughly 1/8 inch from the sting. This step provides power and a completed look to the binding.
Ending the Binding with Hand Stitching
Step 1: Put together the Needle and Thread
Choose a pointy needle (dimension 10-12 works nicely) and thread it with a powerful thread that matches the binding material. You should definitely double or triple the thread for sturdiness.
Step 2: Begin Stitching
Start stitching at a nook of the quilt, the place the binding overlaps. Insert the needle from the entrance, by way of all layers of the quilt and binding. Convey the needle again by way of to the entrance, about ¼ inch from the primary sew.
Step 3: Proceed Stitching
Proceed stitching across the quilt, preserving the stitches even and roughly ¼ inch aside. Be sure that the stitches penetrate all layers of the quilt and binding, however keep away from pulling the material too tightly.
Step 4: Tuck the Binding
As you sew, tuck the surplus binding material contained in the quilt. Use your fingers or a small instrument (akin to a thimble) to softly push the material into place, making a neat and safe edge.
Step 5: Mitered Corners
On the corners, make mitered folds within the binding to make sure a clear end. Fold the binding at a 45-degree angle, as proven within the diagram beneath.
| Diagram | Description |
|---|---|
 |
Fold the binding at a 45-degree angle and sew into place. |
Step 6: Safe the Binding
Whenever you attain the start line of the stitching, overlap the binding barely and sew by way of all layers. Tie off the thread securely with just a few knots.
Step 7: Gildings and Personalization
So as to add an ornamental contact to your hand-stitched binding, think about embellishing it with embroidery, ribbons, or different gildings. You may as well personalize it by including your signature or a particular message.
Attaching a Quilt Hanging Sleeve for Show
Selecting a Sleeve Material, Materials, and Measurement
Choose a material that enhances your quilt and is sturdy sufficient to assist its weight. Think about supplies like cotton duck, heavy-duty twill, or linen. For the sleeve width, enable 4-6 inches wider than the completed quilt width. For the sleeve size, measure the specified drop size for show (usually 12-18 inches) and add 6-8 inches for attaching to the again of the quilt.
Slicing the Sleeve Material
Reduce a strip of material in accordance with your required dimensions. Fold the uncooked edges of the lengthy sides inward by 1/2 inch and press to create a hem. Fold the uncooked edges of the brief sides inward by 3 inches and press to create the highest and backside hems.
Attaching the Sleeve to the Quilt
Heart the sleeve vertically on the again of the quilt, 2-3 inches from the highest edge. Pin the sleeve in place, aligning the highest hem with the quilt prime.
Quilting the Sleeve
Quilt alongside the perimeters of the sleeve to safe it to the quilt. Use a straight sew or a extra ornamental sew sample. If desired, you may as well quilt diagonal traces throughout the sleeve for added stability.
Creating the Pole Channel
Fold the highest hem of the sleeve downward and press to create a 1-inch pole channel. Topstitch the channel, leaving a small opening at one finish for inserting a dowel rod.
Putting in the Dowel Rod
Reduce a dowel rod to the specified size (barely shorter than the width of your quilt). Insert the dowel rod into the pole channel, beginning on the opening you left. Safe the rod by stitching the opening closed.
Hanging the Quilt
Dangle your quilt on a wall or ceiling hook by sliding the dowel rod onto the hook. You’ll be able to alter the drop size by sliding the dowel rod up or down the channel.
Further Ideas
You’ll be able to add ornamental tassels or gildings to the ends of the hanging sleeve for a extra completed look.
Washing and Drying the Completed Quilt
As soon as your quilt is completed, it is time to wash and dry it. This can assist to set the colours and make the quilt softer. Listed here are the steps on find out how to wash and dry your completed quilt:
1. Select a delicate cycle
When washing your quilt, remember to select a delicate cycle. This can assist to forestall the quilt from getting broken.
2. Use chilly water
Chilly water is greatest for laundry quilts. Sizzling water may cause the colours to bleed and the material to shrink.
3. Add gentle detergent
Use a gentle detergent when washing your quilt. Harsh detergents can injury the material.
4. Don’t use bleach
Bleach ought to by no means be used on quilts. It will probably injury the material and trigger the colours to fade.
5. Rinse totally
You should definitely rinse your quilt totally after washing. Any detergent residue can injury the material.
6. Dry on low warmth
When drying your quilt, remember to use a low warmth setting. Excessive warmth can injury the material.
7. Take away from dryer promptly
As soon as your quilt is dry, take away it from the dryer promptly. Leaving it within the dryer for too lengthy may cause the material to wrinkle.
8. Fluff and fold
As soon as your quilt is dry, fluff it up and fold it. This can assist to maintain it trying its greatest.
9. Washing Directions for Completely different Kinds of Materials
Several types of materials require completely different care when washing and drying quilts. Here’s a desk with particular directions for various kinds of materials:
| Material Sort | Washing Directions | Drying Directions |
|---|---|---|
| Cotton | Machine wash on mild cycle, chilly water, gentle detergent | Tumble dry on low warmth |
| Flannel | Machine wash on mild cycle, chilly water, gentle detergent | Tumble dry on low warmth or air dry |
| Minky | Machine wash on mild cycle, chilly water, gentle detergent | Tumble dry on low warmth or air dry |
| Silk | Hand wash in chilly water, gentle detergent | Lay flat to dry |
| Wool | Hand wash in chilly water, gentle detergent | Lay flat to dry |
Ideas for Binding Quilts of All Sizes and Shapes
Quilting is a beloved type of artwork and craft, and finishing a quilt with an attractive binding can improve its aesthetic attraction and sturdiness. Listed here are some suggestions that will help you obtain a professional-looking end on quilts of all shapes and sizes.
Selecting the Proper Binding
The width of the binding ought to be proportional to the dimensions of the quilt. For smaller quilts, a 1 1/2″ – 2″ vast binding is beneficial, whereas bigger quilts can deal with a wider binding of two 1/2″ – 3″.
Mitering Corners
Mitering the corners ensures that the binding lies flat and creates a crisp, clear edge. To miter a nook, fold the binding in half and mark a 45-degree angle on the fold line. Sew the binding to the quilt alongside the 45-degree mark, then fold the surplus binding over the nook and sew it down.
Securing the Binding
There are a number of strategies to safe the binding. Hand-stitching is a standard and chic possibility that permits for intricate detailing. Machine-stitching is quicker and extra environment friendly, however could not present the identical degree of embellishment.
Ending Touches
As soon as the binding is secured, there are just a few non-obligatory steps to boost its look. You’ll be able to press the binding with an iron to flatten it and take away any wrinkles. Alternatively, you’ll be able to add ornamental gildings akin to piping or trim so as to add a contact of personalization.
Ideas for Binding Quilts of All Sizes and Shapes
Small Quilts
* Use a slim binding (1 1/2″ – 2″) to keep away from overwhelming the quilt.
* Select a easy binding sew to focus on the quilt’s design.
* Think about including ornamental components, akin to buttons or beads, to boost the general look.
Giant Quilts
* Use a wider binding (2 1/2″ – 3″) to supply a sturdy and supportive edge.
* Select a sturdy binding material that may stand up to put on and tear.
* Divide the quilt into smaller sections to make the binding course of extra manageable.
Odd-Formed Quilts
* Use a versatile binding material, akin to bias tape, to accommodate curves and angles.
* Miter the corners fastidiously to make sure a clean transition between sides.
* Think about using a contrasting binding shade to create a daring and distinctive assertion.
| Measurement | Binding Width |
|---|---|
| Small (e.g., wall hanging) | 1 1/2″ – 2″ |
| Medium (e.g., lap quilt) | 2″ – 2 1/2″ |
| Giant (e.g., mattress quilt) | 2 1/2″ – 3″ |
How one can End and Bind a Quilt
Including the ending touches to your handmade quilt is a vital step to provide it a cultured {and professional} look. Ending and binding not solely improve the aesthetic attraction but in addition defend the perimeters of the quilt from fraying and put on. This is a complete information on find out how to end and bind a quilt:
Supplies you will want
- Your accomplished quilt prime
- Backing material
- Batting
- Binding material
- Bias tape (non-obligatory)
- Matching thread
- Material glue (non-obligatory)
- Iron and ironing board
- Stitching machine
- Quilting pins
Step 1: Put together the layers
- Lay out the backing material on a flat floor, proper facet down.
- Place the batting on prime of the backing material.
- Clean out the quilt prime and middle it over the batting, proper facet up.
Step 2: Layer and quilt the sandwich
- Pin the layers collectively by way of all layers.
- Quilt the layers collectively utilizing your most popular quilting method (hand, machine, or a longarm quilting machine).
Step 3: Trim the quilt
- As soon as the quilt is full, sq. up the perimeters and trim any extra material across the perimeter.
Step 4: Create the binding
- Reduce strips of binding material which are twice the specified width of the completed binding plus 1/2 inch.
- Fold the strips in half lengthwise and press.
- Sew the strips collectively end-to-end to create one lengthy strip.
Step 5: Connect the binding
- Apply a small quantity of material glue alongside the uncooked fringe of the quilt.
- Fold the binding strip over the uncooked edge and press.
- Safe the binding with quilting pins each few inches.
- Sew the binding in place utilizing a blind sew or your most popular methodology.
Ending touches
As soon as the binding is hooked up, you’ll be able to add non-obligatory ending touches to boost the presentation of the quilt:
- Trim any extra binding material from the corners.
- Miter the corners for an expert end.
- Add ornamental stitching across the fringe of the binding.
- Label the quilt with the date, identify, or a particular message.
Individuals Additionally Ask About How one can End and Bind a Quilt
How do I select the best binding material?
Choose a binding material that enhances the colours and patterns within the quilt prime. Think about the feel and weight of the material to make sure it blends seamlessly with the general design.
Can I exploit bias tape for binding?
Sure, you should utilize bias tape for binding. Bias tape provides an ornamental contact and can assist to cut back bulk on the corners.
How do I miter the corners of the quilt when binding?
To miter the corners, fold the binding material into triangles at every nook and trim the surplus material. Fold the binding over the uncooked fringe of the quilt and stitch in place, taking care to align the triangles for a neat end.
